Leash reactivity and behaviour issues don’t start on the walk, they begin in the home. If your dog is bratty or demanding, those pushy behaviours in the house will continue once you head outside for a walk. Your dog might pull you to every spot to pee or sniff, bark or lunge at other dogs, or demand play every minute. These issues should be addressed in the home before you can improve the walk.
Here’s a few changes you can make in the home to build leadership, create boundaries and add structure.
1. More crate time. Feed your dog in the crate then let them rest for an hour after each meal. Crate time after a walk or exercise will help your dog rest/decompress and reset their nervous system.
2. Wait for eye contact. Adding a few extra seconds to wait for eye contact before a for a meal, at thresholds (see #4), for a walk or playtime (see #5). Your dog will look to you as a leader.
3. No furniture privileges. Keep your dog off the bed or couches. Teach them “Place” to stay on their cot or bed instead of following you around the house. (Use a leash in the house if needed)
4. Threshold training. Have your dog sit and wait at any door in/out of the house, car or crate. This will help with impulse control so they don’t bolt excitedly out the door.
5. Structured play. Dogs need to play! Adding structure to playtime will increase leadership and engagement. Use a long line to have your dog wait before running to fetch the ball. A long line will also ensure they come back to you when called and it doesn’t turn into a game of “keep away.”
Once you’re ready to put that leash on remember our Top 10 Loose Leash Tips and go for a walk! If you are actively training your dog to stop pulling you have to be consistent. If they are pulling, STOP, do not more forward. On your first few walks you might not get very far, but keep at it, your dog will learn that a tight leash does not get them where they want to go.
Bonus tip! No rough play or wrestling with other dogs. Skip the dog park or play dates and focus on improving your loose leash heel! Keep up the great work!
Happy dog walking!
: ) Shannen
